Navigating the complexities of child custody during divorce can be emotionally taxing, but with the right guidance, you can ensure the best outcome for your child. If you find yourself in this situation, consulting a seasoned child custody lawyer is crucial. The legal expertise we offer at the Reidy Law Office is here to provide clarity and support during this challenging time.

Understanding Child Custody in Oak Brook

In Illinois courts, the term “allocation of parental responsibility” has replaced traditional child “custody” terminology. The guiding principle remains the best interest of the child, with judges considering various factors to determine parental responsibilities.

  • Child’s Well-being: Consideration of the child’s adjustment to home, school, and community.
  • Health of All Parties: Evaluation of the mental and physical health of the child and parents.
  • Cooperation Between Parents: Assessing the ability of parents to collaborate in parenting.
  • Proximity of Homes: Including the associated costs of relocation.
  • Fostering Relationships: The willingness of each parent to encourage a close bond with the other.

New Flexibility in Parental Responsibilities

Unlike the previous custody model, the new law allows judges to assign responsibilities for specific aspects of a child’s life. For example, a judge may allocate education decisions to one parent and health-related choices to both. This flexibility ensures a tailored approach that considers the unique needs of each family.

Parenting Time Instead of Visitation

The revamped law also replaces “visitation” with “parenting time.” When determining parenting schedules, factors like the child’s wishes, parental involvement in the past two years, and maintaining the child’s relationships are considered. This shift in terminology emphasizes a more collaborative and inclusive approach.

Types of Parental Responsibility

  • Joint Allocation: Both parents share responsibilities, including decisions about education, health, religion, and extracurricular activities.
  • Split Allocation: The court may order any combination based on the best interests of the child. For instance, one parent may be responsible for healthcare decisions, while the other handles education.
  • Sole Allocation: One parent has legal responsibility, while the non-custodial parent has parenting time as determined by the court.

Previously, divorcing parents would fight over such terms as “joint custody” and “sole custody”, and misunderstand them for time spent with the child. In Illinois, the term “custody” is no longer used in divorce cases. Instead, a Judgment is entered that allocates parental responsibilities and parenting time. Now, the court decides who gets to make “significant decisions,” like (1) Education, (2) Health Care, (3) Religion, and (4) Extracurricular Activities. 

While Illinois law doesn’t presume “joint custody,” most judges prefer parents to share parenting responsibilities and decisions as much as possible.

Custody Modification Laws

According to 750 ILCS 5/610.5, custody orders may be modified if there’s a substantial change in circumstances and it’s in the best interest of the child. In most situations, this modification isn’t possible until at least two years after the initial order.

Navigating Shared Custody for the Best Interests of Your Children

Shared custody is typically in the best interest of the children, even if the ex-spouses don’t have a loving or amicable relationship. Co-parenting hinges on the ability to temporarily set aside differences to prioritize the well-being of the children. The challenge arises when the two parents have differing ideas about what serves the children’s “best interests.”

Anticipating Disagreements: Crafting Solutions in Your Divorce Decree

An effective strategy is to foresee potential areas of disagreement and address them in the divorce decree. For instance, rather than a provision stating that both parents will jointly determine religious upbringing, the language could specify that “the parties agree that the children shall be raised Christian.” This proactive approach helps establish clarity and minimize future conflicts for the benefit of the children.

Seek Guidance from an Oak Brook Child Custody Attorney

Child custody matters demand careful navigation, and seeking professional advice is invaluable. If you’re facing a custody dispute or need assistance understanding your rights, the Reidy Law Office team is ready to help. Contact us today to schedule a consultation.